Migraines: Common faqs and everything you need to know
Migraines aren’t just severe headaches, but they are a multifaceted neurological condition that affects millions of people around the world. Understanding migraines could help make daily life less problematic with them on board. Here are some FAQs to help you navigate this condition.
What is a migraine?
A migraine is a neurological disorder consisting of intense pounding pain, which usually occurs on one part of the head. It may be accompanied by vomiting, nausea and sensitivity to light or sound.
What triggers migraines?
Triggers can differ from person to person, however common ones include stress, hormone changes, certain foods & beverages (such as old cheeses & alcohol), sleep deprivation and environmental factors such as strong smells or bright lightings.
How are migraines diagnosed?
Diagnosis is typically clinical through medical history and symptom description. Doctors may use criteria from the International Classification of Headache Disorders and might order tests to rule out other conditions.
What are the treatment options?
This involves acute medications like triptans and NSAIDS for relief during an attack and preventive medications such as beta blockers and anticonvulsants for reducing frequency at hand. Non-pharmacologic treatments like cognitive-behavioral therapy, acupuncture, lifestyle changes are also effective.
Can lifestyle changes help?
Yes. Having regular sleep patterns including sufficient hydration as well as balanced diets plus managing stress via yoga or meditation among other techniques in addition to avoiding known triggers will significantly reduce both the frequency and severity of these headaches
Are migraines hereditary?
There’s often a familial history of migraines suggesting genetic predisposition . If you have someone close who has had migraine then you’re more prone to it happening to you .
When should I see a doctor?
If you have frequent or severe headaches that disrupt your routine activities it is important that you seek medical advice immediately. Urgent medical attention is needed if your headache comes on suddenly and is very severe or if it is associated with symptoms like vision loss, difficulty speaking etc.
Dealing with migraines involves knowing one’s triggers, seeking appropriate medical attention, and making necessary lifestyle changes. You can dramatically improve your life quality through a suitable approach.
For personalized advice, always consult a healthcare professional. Dr. Pradeep Mahajan is here to help you navigate your journey to better migraine management.
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